Take this quiz on Vyommitra

1. What is Vyommitra, and what is its purpose in the context of India's space program?

A. A satellite for communication purposes
B. A humanoid robot designed to simulate human activities in a spacecraft
C. A spacecraft module for Gaganyaan mission
D. An artificial intelligence system for ground control

Answer: B. A humanoid robot designed to simulate human activities in a spacecraft

Explanation: Vyommitra is a half-humanoid robot developed by ISRO to simulate human activities within the spacecraft's orbit. It helps in testing the habitability and safety of the Gaganyaan module before crewed flights.

2. What does the name Vyommitra mean, and how much does it weigh?

A. Vyom - Sky, Mitra - Enemy; 50 kg
B. Vyom - Earth, Mitra - Friend; 30 kg
C. Vyom - Space, Mitra - Friend; 40 kg
D. Vyom - Water, Mitra - Ally; 35 kg

Answer: C. Vyom - Space, Mitra - Friend; 40 kg

Explanation: Vyommitra's name is derived from Vyom (Space) and Mitra (Friend), and it weighs 40 kg.

3. What functions can Vyommitra perform within the orbital module during its mission?

A. Cooking and cleaning operations
B. Monitoring spacecraft parameters, alerting ground control, and life support operations
C. Only responding to queries and conversations
D. Controlling the launch vehicle systems

Answer: B. Monitoring spacecraft parameters, alerting ground control, and life support operations

Explanation: Vyommitra can operate control panels, monitor spacecraft parameters, alert ground control, and perform essential life support operations.

4. When is Vyommitra's orbital mission scheduled, and what is its significance in the Gaganyaan mission timeline?

A. 2nd quarter of 2023; Demonstrating the compatibility of launch vehicle systems
B. 3rd quarter of 2024; Testing critical systems for Gaganyaan mission
C. 1st quarter of 2025; Conducting microgravity experiments
D. 4th quarter of 2026; Marking India's first human spaceflight

Answer: B. 3rd quarter of 2024; Testing critical systems for Gaganyaan mission

Explanation: Vyommitra's week-long orbital mission in the 3rd quarter of 2024 is crucial for testing critical systems before the subsequent crewed Gaganyaan flights.

5. What is the primary goal of the Gaganyaan mission, and when is the expected timeline for a crewed mission?

A. Sending Indian astronauts to Mars by 2030
B. Conducting experiments on the Moon by 2022
C. Sending Indian astronauts to low Earth orbit by 2025
D. Establishing a space station by 2028

Answer: C. Sending Indian astronauts to low Earth orbit by 2025

Explanation: The primary goal of the Gaganyaan mission is to send Indian astronauts to low Earth orbit, and the expected timeline for a crewed mission is 2025.